The conception of time in the writings of Cullmann and Canale: similarities, differences and complementations

Authors

  • Fábio Augusto Darius Centro Universitário Adventista de São Paulo - UNASP EC http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6877-940X
  • Marcelo Pfeiffer Centro Universitário Adventista de São Paulo - UNASP

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19141/1809-2454.kerygma.v18.n1.pe1620

Keywords:

Cullmann, Canale, Salvation history, Sanctuary

Abstract

Since the second century of the early Christian church, Christian scholars have conceived the plan of salvation from the point of view of divine timelessness. Throughout the history of the church, the dogmas of immutability and impassibility have been perpetuated. However, returning to New Testament biblical exegesis, in 1946 Oscar Cullmann, a Lutheran theologian, defended temporality. In Adventist theology, in 1983 Fernando Canale defended his thesis in the area of ​​systematic theology on the temporality of God. The objective of this research is to compare the writings of Cullmann and Canale regarding temporality, verifying their respective similarities and complementations. This study uses the historical-bibliographic method as a research tool. The research concludes that while Cullmann developed the theme of temporality from the perspective of Christ's earthly ministry, Canale did so from the perspective of the heavenly ministry. If on the one hand Cullmann wrote with interest in the line of salvation history, Canale contributed to the relationship between the heavenly sanctuary and the plan of salvation. Both contributed to the rebuilding of biblical-historical-temporal thought.

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Author Biographies

Fábio Augusto Darius, Centro Universitário Adventista de São Paulo - UNASP EC

Historiador pela Universidade Regional de Blumenau, Mestre e Doutor em Teologia pela Escola Superior de Teologia de São Leopoldo, RS, área de atuação "Teologia Histórica". Professor do Centro Universitário Adventista de São Paulo, campus Engenheiro Coelho.

Marcelo Pfeiffer, Centro Universitário Adventista de São Paulo - UNASP

Bacharelando em Teologia pela faculdade Adeventista de Teologia no Centro Universitário Adventista de São Paulo - FAT-UNASP. Centro de Pesquisas Ellen G. White.

References

CANALE, Fernando. Philosophical foundations and the biblical sanctuary. Andrews University Seminary Studies, v. 36, n. 2, p. 183-206, 1998. Disponível em: https://digitalcommons.andrews.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2775&context=auss. Acesso em 26 set. 2024.

CANALE, Fernando. From vision to system: finishing the task of adventist biblical and systematic theologies - part II. Journal of the Adventist Theological Society, v. 16, n. 1-2, p. 114-142, 2005. Disponível em: https://www.atsjats.org/07canale-systematics2-05.pdf. Acesso em 26 set. 2024.

CANALE, Fernando. From vision to system: finishing the task of adventist theology; part III sanctuary and hermeneutics. Journal of the Adventist Theological Society, v. 17, no. 2, p. 36-80, 2006. Disponível em: https://www.atsjats.org/05canale-visionsystem3-06-2.pdf. Acesso em: 26 set. 2024.

CANALE, Fernando. From vision to system: finishing the task of adventist theology part I: historical review. Journal of the Adventist Theological Society, v. 15, no. 2, p. 5-39, 2004. Disponível em: https://www.atsjats.org/03-canale-vision-syste-41de.pdf. Acesso em: 26 set. 2024.

CANALE, Fernando. Doutrina de Deus. In: DEDEREN, R. Tratado de teologia. 1. ed. Tatuí: Casa Publicadora Brasileira, 2011a. p. 120-179.

CANALE, Fernando. O princípio cognitivo da teologia cristã: um estudo hermenêutico sobre revelação e inspiração. 1. ed. Engenheiro Coelho: Unaspress, 2011b.

CANALE, Fernando. The eclipse of scripture and the protestantization of the adventist mind: part 1: the assumed compatibility of adventism with evangelical theology and ministerial practices. Journal of the Adventist Theological Society, v. 21, n. 1-2, p. 133-165, 2010. Disponível em: https://www.atsjats.org/canale-the-eclispe-of-scripture-pt-1.pdf. Acesso em: 26 set. 2024.

CULLMANN, Oscar. Cristo e o tempo. 2ª ed. São Paulo: Fonte Editorial, 2020.

GRAF, Roy. La articulación de la teología adventista, Desmond Ford y la doctrina del santuario. Theologika, v. 33, no. 2, p. 200-211, 2018. Disponível em: https://theologika.upeu.edu.pe/index.php/r_theologika/article/view/1118/1561. Acesso em: 26 set. 2024.

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Published

2023-12-16

How to Cite

DARIUS, F. A.; PFEIFFER, M. The conception of time in the writings of Cullmann and Canale: similarities, differences and complementations. Kerygma, Engenheiro coelho (SP), v. 18, n. 1, p. e1620, 2023. DOI: 10.19141/1809-2454.kerygma.v18.n1.pe1620. Disponível em: https://unasp.emnuvens.com.br/kerygma/article/view/1620. Acesso em: 18 jan. 2025.

Issue

Vol. 18 No. 1 (2023): Fluxo contínuo

Section

Artigos

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