Galen's Contribution to the History of Education

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19141/2763-5163.docentdiscunt.v2.n2.p40-48

Keywords:

Galen of Pergamon, Teaching methodology, History of medicine

Abstract

Brief assessment of Galen of Pergamon's legacy as a doctor and teacher during the Antonine dynasty of the Roman Empire, and of some aspects of his contribution to the history of education, based on some of his treatises, especially a work titled The best type of teaching , which make up a corpus that has not yet been fully translated from ancient Greek into English, Spanish or Portuguese. Attention is especially given to his use of dialectics and logic for the development of a teaching methodology based on analysis, synthesis, exegesis and demonstration, for which he considered the exact definition of terms to be essential.

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Author Biography

Milton L. Torres, Centro Universitário Adventista de São Paulo (UNASP-EC)

Doutor em Letras Clássicas (USP)
Doutor em Arqueologia Clássica (Univ. do Texas)
Pós-Doutor em Estudos Literários (UFMG)
Professor do Mestrado Profissional em Educação do UNASP-EC
Coordenador dos Cursos de Letras/Tradutor & Intérprete do UNASP-EC

References

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BRAIN, P. Galen on the ideal of the physician. Mediese Tydskrif, 26 nov., p. 936-938. 1977. https://hdl.handle.net/10520/AJA20785135_18319

COXE, J. R. The writings of Hippocrates and Galen: epitomised from the original Latin translations. Philadelphia: Lindsay & Blakiston, 1846.

EASTERLING, P. E.; KNOX, B. M. W. Historia de la literatura clásica. Tradução: Federico Zaragoza Alberich. Madrid: Gredos, 1985.

GILL, C.; WHITMARSH, T.; WILKINS, J. Introduction. In: GILL, C.; WHITMARSH, T.; WILKINS, J. (Eds.). Galen and the world of knowledge. Cambridge: CUP, 2009. p. 1-18.

HANKINSON, R. J. The Cambridge companion to Galen. Cambridge: CUP, 2008.

KÖNIG, J. Conventions of prefatory self-presentation in Galen’s On the order of my own books. In: GILL, C.; WHITMARSH, T.; WILKINS, J. (Eds.). Galen and the world of knowledge. Cambridge: CUP, 2009. p. 35-58.

KHÜN, C. G. Claudii Galeni opera Omnia. Lipsiae: C. Cnoblochii, 1821.

NUTTON, V. Galen: a thinking doctor in imperial Rome. London & New York: Routledge, 2020.

SINGER, P. N. (Trad. e Ed.). Galen: selected works. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997.

TEMKIN, O. Galenism: rise and decline of a medical philosophy. Ithaca & London: Cornell University Press, 1973.

Published

2021-12-31 — Updated on 2022-01-04

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How to Cite

TORRES, M. L. Galen’s Contribution to the History of Education. Journal of Docent Discunt, Engenheiro coelho (SP), v. 2, n. 2, p. 40–48, 2022. DOI: 10.19141/2763-5163.docentdiscunt.v2.n2.p40-48. Disponível em: https://unasp.emnuvens.com.br/rdd/article/view/1368. Acesso em: 4 dec. 2024.