UNLIKELY MEMORY OF JESUS
A CRITICAL POSITION ON THE METHODOLOGY OF THE “HISTORICAL JESUS” BASED ON KARL POPPER´S WRITINGS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.19141/1809-2454.kerygma.v14.n1.p22-34Keywords:
Jesus, historical, history, methodology, Popper, New Testament, criticismAbstract
For more than a century, researchers have sought a clearer and more accurate picture of who was the Jesus that lived in Galilee. However, advance of this research has led more and more scholars to the conclusion that the way that the quest for the "historical Jesus" has been accomplished has not been the best. This article proposes to evaluate the methodology of this line of research using the works of Karl Popper as theoretical framework. To achieve this purpose, only publications from 2000 to 2014 that deal with this methodology were evaluated, concluding that the quest for the "historical Jesus" was unable to fulfill its primary objective and that its methodology is questionable.
Downloads
References
ALLISON JR., D. C. How to marginalize the traditional criteria of authenticity. In: Handbook for the study of the historical Jesus. Leiden e Boston: Brill, 2011. v. 1.
BAASLAND, E. Fourth quest? What did Jesus really want? In: Handbook for the study of the historical Jesus. Leiden; Boston: Brill, 2011. v. 1.
BAERT, P. Philosophy of the social sciences: towards pragmatism. Cambridge; Malden: Polity Press, 2005.
BYRSKOG, S. The historicity of jesus: how do we know that jesus existed? In: Handbook for the study of the historical Jesus. Leiden; Boston: Brill, 2011. v. 1.
CHARLESWORTH, J. H. The historical Jesus: How to ask questions and remain inquisitive. In: Handbook for the study of the historical Jesus. Leiden; Boston: Brill, 2011.
CHILTON, B. D. Method In A Critical Study Of Jesus. In: Handbook for the study of the historical Jesus. Leiden; Boston: Brill, 2011. v. 1.
CROSSAN, J. D. Context And Text In Historical Jesus methodology. In: Handbook for the study of the historical Jesus. Leiden; Boston: Brill, 2011. v. 1.
DONNE, A. L. Historical Jesus: what can we know and how can we know it? Grand Rapids, Michigan: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2011.
DUNN, J. D. G. Jesus Remembered. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Eerdmans Publishings Co., 2003.
DUNN, J. D. G. A new perspective on Jesus: what the quest for the historical Jesus missed. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Academic, 2005.
EVANS, C. A. General introduction. In: The historical Jesus: Critical Concepts in Religious Studies. Londres: Routledge, 2004.
GRAHAM, S. L. The flesh was made word: a metahistorical critique of the contemporary quest of the Historical Jesus. Sheffield, Inglaterra: Sheffield Phoenix Press, 2010.
HOLMBERG, B. Futures for the Jesus Quest. In: Handbook for the study of the historical Jesus. Leiden; Boston: Brill, 2011. v. 2.
JARVIE, I. Popper’s philosophy and the methodology of social science. In: The Cambridge companion to Popper. Nova Iorque: Cambridge University Press, 2016.
JENKINS, P. Hidden Gospels: How the search for Jesus lost its way. Nova Iorque: Oxford University Press, 2001.
LEVINE, A. J. Introduction. In: The historical Jesus in context. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 2006.
MALINA, B. J. Social-scientific Aproaches and Jesus Research. In: Handbook for the study of the historical Jesus. Leiden; Boston: Brill, 2011. v. 1.
MCKNIGHT, S. Jesus and His death: historiography, the historical Jesus and Atonement Theroy. Waco, Texas: Baylor Univeristy Press, 2005.
MEIER, J. P. Basic methodology in the quest for the historical Jesus. In: Handbook for the study of the historical Jesus. Leiden; Boston: Brill, 2011. v. 1.
PFLEIDERER, O. Introduction to the Present Edition. In: The Life of Jesus critically examined. 4. ed. Londres: Swan Sonnenshin & Co. Lim, 1902.
POPPER, K. R. A sociedade aberta e seus inimigos. São Paulo: Editora da Universidade de São Paulo, 1974.
POPPER, K. R. The logic of the social Sciences. In: The positivist dispute in German sociology. Lodon: Heinemann Educational Books, 1976.
POPPER, K. R. A lógica da pesquisa científica. Traducao Leonidas Hegenberg; Octanny Silveira Da Mota. 16. ed. São Paulo: Editora Cultrix, 2008.
PORTER, S. E. Criteria for authenticity in historical-Jesus research. Sheffield, England: Sheffield Academic Press, 2000.
PORTER, S. E.; HOLMÉN, T. The handbook for the study of the historical Jesus in perspective. In: Handbook for the study of the historical Jesus. Leiden e Boston: Brill, 2011. v. 1.
PRICE, R. M. et al. The historical Jesus: five views. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2009.
STRAUSS, D. F. S. The life of Jesus critically examined. Tradução de George Eliot. 4. ed. Lodon: Swan Sonnenshin & Co. Lim, 1902.
THEINSSEN, G.; WINTER, D. The quest for the plausible Jesus: the question of criteria. Tradução de M. Eugene Boring. Louisville, Kentucky: John Knox Press, 2002.
UEBEL, T. Twentieth-century philosphy of social science in the analytic tradition. In: TURNER, S. P.; ROTH, P. A. (Eds.). The Blackwell guide to the Philosophy of the Social Sciences. Malden; Oxford; Melbourne; Berlim: Blackwell Publishing, 2003.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Statement
In summary, authors who publish in Kerygma must agree that:
-
Once accepted for publication, the copyright of the articles is transferred to Kerygma.
-
All third-party materials used in the text must be properly referenced.
-
Authors must hold the rights or permissions for the use of images, tables, and other graphic materials.
-
Authors guarantee that the submitted manuscript is original, of their own authorship, and has not been submitted or published elsewhere.
-
The opinions and ideas expressed in the texts are the sole responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the journal.
-
The editors reserve the right to make textual revisions and adjustments in accordance with the journal’s editorial standards.
-
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with the work licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
-
Authors authorize the reproduction and adaptation of the material by Kerygma, with the authors’ participation or express authorization when required.
-
The journal may distribute, store, archive, and make the articles available through any physical or digital means, whether free of charge or paid.
-
Authors may enter into separate agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the work, provided that the original publication in Kerygma is acknowledged.
-
Full or partial reproduction of the texts in other publications requires prior written authorization from the editor.
-
Authors are permitted and encouraged to publish and distribute their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or personal webpages) before or during the editorial process, as this may increase the visibility and citation impact of the published work.




