The glory of God and the eternal fire
Keywords:
eternal fire, glory, theophany, Shekhinah, character, holiness, judgement, destruction, vindication, sinner, burningAbstract
If in the Second Coming of Jesus, the resplendence of His glory destroys the wicked, why, after the Millennium, He does it again with the "eternal fire"? What is this "eternal fire"? How eternal is it? What is the meaning of the "lake of fire"? Do all these terms have any relationship? How God will vindicate His character by executing His judgements in the final day, after the Millennium, with the destruction of the wicked ones? This study searches to establish a relationship between the glory of God and the Judgement Scenes recorded in the Bible, and above all, the one related to the Final Judgement. In this research, the glory of God is presented as a "consuming fire" for sin and sinners as well, being in itself the cause of the destruction. Fallen humanity cannot stand God´s manifestation because of sin, in contrast to God´s holiness. As the Shekhinah, a visible manifestation of God´s glory, caused the destruction of many rebels in the desert, so will be with the Second Coming of Christ, before the Millennium, and specially so after it, when He will execute His Final Judgement.Downloads
References
BALZ, Horst e Gerhard Schneider, eds. Exegetical Dictionary of the New Testament. 3 vols. Grand Rapids, MI: William B Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1990.
BAUER, Johannes B. Dicionário de Teologia Bíblica. São Paulo: Loyola, 1979.
BROWN, Colin. The New International Dictionary of New Testament Theology. 3 vols. Grand
Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1975.
BULLINGER, Ethelbert W. A Critical Lexicon and Concordance to the English and Greek New Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing House, 1981.
Editorial Commitee, The. Seventh-day Adventists Answer Questions on Doctrine. Washington, DC: Review and Herald Publishing Association, 1957.
Enciclopédia de la Bíblia. 6 vols. Barcelona: Ediciones Garriga, 1964.
Estudos Bíblicos: Doutrinas Fundamentais das Escrituras Sagradas (Tatuí, SP: Casa Publicadora Brasileira, 1991)
FERRAZ, Itanel. Segue-Me. Santo André, SP: Casa Publicadora Brasileira, 1980.
FUDGE, Edward. The Fire that Consumes. Houston, TX: Providential Press, 1989.
GONZALES, Lourenço. Assim Diz o Senhor. Niterói, RJ: Editora Ados, 1997.
KITTEL, Gerhard, ed. Theological Dictionary of the New Testament. 6 vols. Grand Rapids, MI: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1983.
LESSA, Rubens, ed. Consultoria Doutrinária. Tatuí, SP: Casa Publicadora Brasileira, 1998.
____________, Márcio D. Guarda e Rubem M. Scheffel, eds. Nisto Cremos. Tatuí, SP: Casa Publicadora Brasileira, 1990.
NICHOLS, F. D., ed. Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary. 11 vols. Washington, DC: Review and Herald, 1957.
____________. Answers to Objections (Washington, DC: Review and Herald Publishing Association, 1952).
Seventh-day Adventist Bible Dictionary. Ed. rev. por Sigfried Horn. Washington, DC: Review and Herald Publishing Association, 1979.
The Ellen G. White 1888 Materials. [CD-ROM "The Published Ellen G. White Writings" (Washington, DC: Review and Herald Publishing
Association, s.d.)].
TREYER, Alberto. The Day of Atonement and the Heavinly Judgement from the Pentateuch to Revelation. Siloam Springs, AK: Creation
Enterprises International, 1992.
VINE, W. E. Vine. An Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words. Westwood, NJ: Fleming H. Revell Company, 1952.
WALLENKAMPF, Arnold Valentin. Lo que todo cristiano deberia saber sobre ser justificados. Buenos Aires: Asociacion Casa Editora Sudamericana, 1989.
WEARNER, Alonzo J. Fundamentals of Bible Doctrine. Washington, D.C.: Review and Herald Publishing Association, 1931.
WHITE, Ellen G. Caminho a Cristo. Tatuí, SP: Casa Publicadora Brasileira, 1994.
____________. "Christ´s Mission of Love", Bible Echo and Signs of the Times, 12 de novembro de 1894 [CD-ROM "The Published Ellen G. White
Writings" (Washington, DC: Review and Herald Publishing Association, s.d.)].
____________. Evangelismo. (Santo André, SP: CPB, 1978.
____________. História da Redenção. Santo André, SP: Casa Publicadora Brasileira, 1981.
____________. O Desejado de Todas as Nações. Tatuí, SP: Casa Publicadora Brasileira, 1991.
____________. O Grande Conflito. Santo André, SP: Casa Publicadora Brasileira, 1974
____________. O Maior Discurso de Cristo. Tatuí, SP: Casa Publicadora Brasileira, 2000.
____________. Patriarcas e Profetas. Tatuí, SP: Casa Publicadora Brasileira, 1997.
____________. Primeiros Escritos. Tatuí, SP: Casa Publicadora Brasileira, 1988.
____________. Spirit of Profecy. 4 vol. Washington, DC:Review and Herald Publishing Association, 1969.
____________. Testimonies for the Church. 9 vol [CD-ROM "The Published Ellen G. White
Writings" (Washington, DC: Review and Herald Publishing Association, s.d.)].
____________. "The Conditions of Fruit Bearing", The Signs of the Times, 18 de abril de 1892 [CD-ROM "The Published Ellen G. White
Writings" (Washington, DC: Review and Herald Publishing Association, s.d.)].
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Statement
In summary, authors who publish in Kerygma must agree that:
-
Once accepted for publication, the copyright of the articles is transferred to Kerygma.
-
All third-party materials used in the text must be properly referenced.
-
Authors must hold the rights or permissions for the use of images, tables, and other graphic materials.
-
Authors guarantee that the submitted manuscript is original, of their own authorship, and has not been submitted or published elsewhere.
-
The opinions and ideas expressed in the texts are the sole responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the journal.
-
The editors reserve the right to make textual revisions and adjustments in accordance with the journal’s editorial standards.
-
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with the work licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
-
Authors authorize the reproduction and adaptation of the material by Kerygma, with the authors’ participation or express authorization when required.
-
The journal may distribute, store, archive, and make the articles available through any physical or digital means, whether free of charge or paid.
-
Authors may enter into separate agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the work, provided that the original publication in Kerygma is acknowledged.
-
Full or partial reproduction of the texts in other publications requires prior written authorization from the editor.
-
Authors are permitted and encouraged to publish and distribute their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or personal webpages) before or during the editorial process, as this may increase the visibility and citation impact of the published work.




