The law abolished in the cross: an analysis of Galatians 3:24,25
Keywords:
theology of Paul, moral law, ceremonial law, condemnation, cross.Abstract
The present study intends to work out an exegesis of the text of Galatians 3:24,25. This text is usually used in the Evangelical circles in order to sustain the idea that there is not anymore any need to keep the Law, since Paul seems to be saying that Law ended with the coming of Christ. In answer to this interpretation, many Adventists declare that the Law mentioned in the text is the ceremonial law whose fulfillment occurred with the death of Christ in the cross. By doing so, they try to safeguard the Ten Commandments from any accusation. The conclusion reached by this research is that the Law that Paul mentions in the text includes the Ten Commandments in its condemnatory function. However, the moral law did not ended at the cross, as pretend by a majority of Evangelicals, on the contrary, it stays to the present since it contains the eternal principles of the Law of God. Therefore, its condemnatory role ended at the Golgotha when was paid the legal price required by the sins committed by men. Once Christ died, there is no more reason for condemnation.Downloads
References
Barbaglio, Giuseppe. As Cartas de Paulo, II. São Paulo: Loiola, 1991.
Buckland, A. R. Dicionário Bíblico Universal. 2ª edição. Traduzido por Joaquim dos Santos Figueiredo. Rio de Janeiro: Livros Evangélicos, 1957.
Coenen, Lothar e Colin Brown. Dicionário Internacional de Teologia do Novo Testamento. 2ª edição. Traduzido por
Gordon Chown. 2 vols. São Paulo: Vida Nova, 2000.
Erdman, Charles R. Comentário à Epistola de São Paulo aos Gálatas. São Paulo: Casa Editora Presbiteriana, s/d.
F, Clifton Allen. Comentário bíblico Broadman: Novo testamento. 2ª edição. Traduzido por Adiel Almeida de Oliveira. Rio de Janeiro: JUERP, 1988.
Gaebelein, Frank E. The Expositor’s Bible Commentary. Zondervan: Publishing House, 2000.
Geisler, Norman e Thomas Howe. Manuel Popular de Dúvidas, enigmas e “contradições” da Bíblia. Traduzido por Milton Azevedo Andrade. São Paulo: Mundo Cristão, 1999.
Guthrie, Donald. Gálatas: Introdução e Comentário. Série Cultura Bíblica. São Paulo: Mundo Cristão, 1988.
Henry, Matthew. Comentario Exegético-Devocional a Toda La Biblia de II Corintíos à Hebreus. Traduzido por Francisco Lacueva. Barcelona: CLIE, 1989.
Kidner, Derek. Gênesis introdução e comentário. São Paulo: Edições Vida Nova, 1991.
Nichol, F. D. Comentário bíblico Adventista Del Séptimo Dia. 6 vols. Boise, ID: Pacific Press publishing Association, 1987.
_________. Introdução às Epístolas. São Paulo: SALT, 1984.
Pohl, Adolf . Carta aos Gálatas. Curitiba, Paraná: Editora Evangélica Esperança, 1999.
Stott, John R. W. A Mensagem de Gálatas: Somente um Caminho. São Paulo: ABU, 2003.
Stuhlmacher, Peter. Lei e Graça em Paulo: uma reafirmação da doutrina da justificação. São Paulo: Vida Nova, 2002.
Virkler, Henry A. Hermenêutica Avançada. São Paulo: Editora Vida, 2001.
Stuhlmacher, Peter. Lei e Graça em Paulo: uma reafirmação da doutrina da justificação. Traduzido por Lucy Yamakami. São Paulo: Vida Nova, 2002.
Virkler, Henry A. Hermenêutica Avançada. Traduzido por Luiz Aparecido Caruso. São Paulo: Editora Vida, 2001.
White, Ellen G. Mensagens Escolhidas. 2ª edição. Traduzido por Isolina A. Waldvogel. 3 vols. Santo André, SP: Casa Publicadora Brasileira, 1985.
_________. Patriarcas e Profetas. 6ª edição. Traduzido por Isolina A. Waldvogel. Tatuí, SP: Casa Publicadora Brasileira, 1998.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish on Kerygma must agree to the following terms:
- Once accepted for publication, the copyright of articles is automatically transferred to Kerygma.
- All material used in the text that is copyrighted by third parties must be duly referenced.
- Authors must also retain the reproduction rights of images and tables in their material, if necessary.
- The authors guarantee that the submitted text is entirely their authorship and has not been submitted and/or published elsewhere.
- The opinions, ideas and concepts expressed in the texts are the sole responsibility of their authors and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Kerygma;
- The editors reserve the right to make textual adjustments and adapt to the publication's norms.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International, which allows sharing of the work with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal. This license allows others to remix, adapt, and build upon your work non-commercially, as long as they give proper credit to you and their new works are not used for commercial purposes. However, users are not required to license those derivative works under the same terms.
- The authors agree with the free reproduction of their material by Kerygma, which may adapt, modify, condense, summarize, reduce, compile, expand, alter, mix with other content, include images, graphics, digital objects, infographics and hyperlinks, illustrate, diagram, divide, update, translate and carry out any other transformations, requiring the participation or express authorization of the authors.
- The authors agree that Kerygma can distribute the articles through cable, fiber optics, satellite, airwaves or any other system that allows access to the user at a specific time and place, either by free channels or by systems that import payment. Kerygma may also include work in a physical or virtual database, archiving in printed format, storing on a computer, in a cloud system, microfilming and other current forms of archiving or that may still be developed, with or without profit.
- Authors are permitted to enter into separate, additional agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the work in this journal (e.g., publishing it in an institutional repository or as a book chapter), with acknowledgment in the new publication of its initial publication in this journal.
- Kerygma owns the rights to all works published by it. The full reproduction of these texts in other publications, for any other purpose, by any means, requires written authorization from the publisher. The same goes for partial reproductions, such as summary, abstract, portions with more than 500 words of the text, tables, figures, illustrations, etc.
- Authors are granted permission and encouraged to publish and distribute their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their personal websites) at any point before or during the editorial process. This is because it can lead to productive alterations and increase the impact and citation of the published work. (See "The effect of open access and downloads ('hits') on citation impact: a bibliography of studies.")